What should be minimized when performing hand hygiene before a surgical procedure?

Minimizing contact with non-sterile objects before a surgical procedure is crucial for maintaining a sterile field and reducing the risk of surgical site infections. Non-sterile objects can harbor a variety of microorganisms that could potentially contaminate the hands even after thorough hand hygiene practices. This can include surfaces like countertops, equipment, and even clothing. Ensuring that hands do not come into contact with these objects after hand hygiene has been performed is essential for preserving the integrity of the sterile environment necessary for surgery.

Hand hygiene protocols typically emphasize that surgical teams should avoid touching anything that is not sterile after the final scrubbing of the hands. This practice aligns with the principles of aseptic technique, which aims to prevent infection by keeping the surgical site and instruments free from pathogens. Therefore, ensuring that hands remain uncontaminated from non-sterile sources directly supports the overall goal of patient safety and infection prevention during surgical procedures.